Research

Reading Vendor Evidence Critically

A field guide to case studies, ROI decks, and 'peer-reviewed' claims from device and software vendors.

7 min readUpdated April 11, 20262 topics

Case studies

A vendor case study is a narrative account of one site's experience, usually co-authored with the site's marketing team. It is not evidence. Useful signals to extract from one:

  • The site's baseline state (what did they replace?).
  • The scope of the deployment (which units, how many rooms, over what period).
  • Any named clinicians and whether they hold vendor advisory roles.
  • Whether outcome metrics are attributed to a defined study protocol or to internal dashboards.

ROI decks

Return-on-investment claims are the most heavily massaged category of vendor evidence. Common softening patterns:

  • Loaded labor rates: converting minutes saved into dollars at a blended clinician cost, without accounting for the fact that saved minutes are rarely reallocated to billable work.
  • Selective time windows: the "post" period ends before the honeymoon effect fades.
  • Excluded costs: interface engine work, additional headcount, or ongoing licensing.

The strongest ROI evidence uses all-cause length of stay, readmission rates, or contract labor spend — outcomes that appear on a hospital's actual income statement.

'Peer-reviewed' claims

Being published in a peer-reviewed journal is a floor, not a ceiling. Check whether:

  • The journal is indexed in PubMed and Scopus.
  • The study was pre-registered (for RCTs, on ClinicalTrials.gov).
  • The vendor's role is disclosed in a conflict-of-interest statement, not buried in acknowledgments.
  • Independent groups have replicated the result. A single-site retrospective study is a lead, not a proof.

A short reader's checklist

  1. Who paid, and who wrote it?
  2. What is the comparator, and is it fair?
  3. What outcome would have counted as a negative result?
  4. Would the effect show up in the hospital's audited financials?
  5. Has anyone unaffiliated with the vendor reproduced it?

References & further reading

  1. 1EQUATOR Network — CONSORT and STROBE reporting guidelines
  2. 2ICMJE Recommendations — Conflict of Interest Disclosure

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